any attempt at educated critique regarding the "architecture" of guam renders a huge reference to the military influences and our climate. these influences along with a general lack of identity has stripped us of any real definition of style when it comes to the way in which we express our buildings, much less other art forms. in our amassed varieties of concrete boxes, there are, however, redundant trends which have become accepted in our architecture, or lack thereof.
we have come a long way by trying to pass on cultural traditions and more recently efforts are being made to preserve the language or the history - such as the proposal to build a new guam museum. i have been tasked with doing architectural write-ups to contribute to the humanities council and have an entry in the works regarding our general building "vernacular", with some editorial included, of course:
single story buildings
the first large-scale development of single-story structures was when the kaiser homes were built. the locals adapted to this knowledge and style and since then, we've been less inclined to build stairs in our buildings. (teehee)
typhoon shutters
metal fabricators have made a killing off of our reluctance to install stronger windows. but it is an absolute peeve of mine that light and aesthetics become overshadowed up by people's laziness in unlocking these unattractive and massive metal coverups. i have typhoon shutter syndrome - they are locked tight and it feels like 6pm at 1 in the afternoon. this also describes when the alarm is going off at 8am and i can't even tell it's daylight.
flat roofs
generally flat roofs restrict proper drainage and require a lot maintenance. they come in all varieties and are usually painted a different color for a flashier effect. perhaps the feature most responsible for making our concrete boxes a concrete "box".
CMU masonry structures
hollowblocks are a fast and reliable building material. they require no formwork and the large pieces are easy to handle. but they are also the one reason we have stuck to the box form for all these years. there are far more imaginative things that can be done with concrete than to stack and fill.
glass block
sadly, most people who have some "extra" money to upgrade their concrete box will resort to adding their own personal touches of glass block - another peeve of mine. why not let light AND air in? why obscure a view? the module happens to be the perfect fit for our other favorite - the hollowblock and this affair has not stopped since then. these were manufactured for industrial buildings yet they've made their way into almost every home with that added flare. must be the glass block, eh.
open and attached car ports
maybe its for the ease of using the car port as a party space but i hate that most houses here lack a proper entrance or foyer. i hate that the car blocks the door way. the place where you park your car should not define the layout of your home.
tin roofs
if only for economy, the popularity of tin roofs have gone down in recent years since most of them have flown away in the last typhoon. these days, a strong variety in higher gauge metal and proper flashing (water protection) has caught on. there are also a number of attractive buildings with a standing seam metal roof. they costs much more but will last a lifetime.
auxiliary extensions
most homeowners love to add on and tack on "extensions" to have their outdoor kitchens, storage sheds, or extra bedroom for the growing boy that won't leave home. sadly - most aren't properly permitted and degrade the value of the entire house. if you will be adding to your home, make sure it's done right.
chain link fence
yet another industrial technology we've domesticated. why obstruct the view of your home with this caged aesthetic? i understand the need to establish barriers - but some nice tree-planting would've done the trick.
the latte stone
i love the latte stone as a cultural icon. but must we tack it on to something to consider it relevant? there are a number of iconic buildings in the works and that are existing which i believe, have overused the poor innocent form - the Guam International Airport, Bordallo's museum (behind the adelup office) and the proposed Guam Museum. i get it already, they are guam buildings but give the latte stone a break.
unfinished
not to be confused with those abandoned structures. people don't seem to finish what they started - columns without roofs and raw concrete walls overgrown with mold and tangan tangan are not an unusual sight.
abandoned
unfortunately our "landscape" is littered with lifeless buildings that have been left over time. i get nostalgic when i drive past iconic buildings like what used to be the ben franklin department store. it was my grandmother's favorite place to shop. she could never make it up the escalators because of her arthritis.
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